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Master Thesis — Digital Maturity Performance Index (DMPI) × Net Promoter Score (NPS)

A case study measuring how digital tool adoption relates to customer loyalty and experience across nine BMS showrooms.

2023–2025 • Master of Science in Business Information Systems • FHNW

Case StudyDigital Maturity IndexNPSDesign Science ResearchBI / KPI Framework
Master thesis hero

Context

Building Material Suisse (BMS), 9 showrooms

Data window

18 months (Jan–Sep 2023 + Jan–Sep 2024)

Core artifact

Digital Maturity Performance Index (DMPI)

Outcome metric

Net Promoter Score (NPS)

Overview

In this thesis, I investigated whether higher digital maturity translates into higher customer loyalty and experience. I developed a practical measurement artifact — the Digital Maturity Performance Index (DMPI) — and compared it with Net Promoter Score (NPS) across nine showrooms in German-speaking Switzerland.

Why this mattered

KPIs existed, but weren’t unified

The business tracked multiple digital KPIs, but they didn’t form a single view of digital performance and maturity across locations.

Digital investment needed direction

Without a comparable score, it’s hard to decide which showroom should get more digital investment versus service improvements.

Customer loyalty is multifactorial

NPS can be driven by digital tools — but also by human-centered factors like expertise, friendliness, appointment planning, and location.

What I built

A practical, comparable index (DMPI)

I consolidated separate KPIs into one weighted score so management can benchmark showrooms consistently and spot where investment will likely help most.

A scoring system grounded in percentiles

Each dimension was standardized onto a 5-point scale using percentile thresholds, enabling fair comparison across showrooms.

A showroom-level comparison framework

I compared DMPI with NPS (overall and by NPS sub-dimensions) to interpret patterns, exceptions, and actionable managerial implications.

Digital Maturity Performance Index (DMPI) framework

DMPI model

The DMPI is a weighted sum of five dimensions that represent how effectively digital tools are integrated into operations and the customer journey.

DimensionWeightKey indicator
Technology Sophistication15%3D Visualizations
Digital Engagement40%Wishlists
Customer Consultation15%Meetings
Sales Impact20%Revenue Generated
Operational Efficiency10%Consultant Hours Utilized
DMPI weighted formula

Results at a glance

DMPI scores (by showroom)

Composite digital maturity performance score.

ShowroomDMPI
Basel3.06
Bern2.025
Chur3.53
Jona3.54
Kriens3.41
Solothurn2.45
St. Gallen3.28
Volketswil2.51
Yond2.98

Overall NPS (average)

Simple average across the NPS sub-dimensions.

ShowroomNPS
Basel56
Bern64.5
Chur58.6
Jona64.8
Kriens67.5
Solothurn73.8
St. Gallen68.6
Volketswil60.3
Yond53.5
Net Promoter Score scale

DMPI vs NPS comparison

Shows that higher digital maturity does not always result in higher customer satisfaction.

ShowroomDMPIDMPI categoryNPSNPS category
Basel3.06Medium56Great
Bern2.025Low64.5Great
Chur3.53High58.6Great
Jona3.54High64.8Great
Kriens3.41High67.5Great
Solothurn2.45Low73.8Excellent
St. Gallen3.28High68.6Great
Volketswil2.51Low60.3Great
Yond2.98Medium53.5Great

Key findings

High digital maturity doesn’t automatically guarantee higher NPS

Some highly digitalized showrooms achieved only moderate NPS, suggesting that technology alone isn’t enough to drive loyalty.

Some low-DMPI showrooms outperformed high-DMPI showrooms on NPS

Solothurn and Bern highlight that strong service factors can sustain excellent customer satisfaction even with lower digital maturity.

Human-centered factors were consistently important

Dimensions such as staff friendliness and expertise aligned strongly with higher customer satisfaction across locations.

Digital tools work best when integrated strategically

Tools like 3D visualizations, wishlists and appointment planning help — but only when they reduce friction and fit the customer journey.

Key conclusion: digital tools can elevate the experience, but they must be paired with human-centered service factors (expertise, friendliness, appointment planning, and accessibility) to consistently drive loyalty.

Artifacts

DMPI framework overview

DMPI framework overview

A visual explaining the DMPI dimensions and how they connect to customer loyalty via NPS.

DMPI formula and weights

DMPI formula + weights

Weighted-sum model showing how each dimension contributes to the overall DMPI score.

Percentile threshold table

Scoring thresholds (percentile cutoffs)

Percentile-based cutoffs used to translate operational KPIs into a 1–5 maturity level.

NPS scale visualization

NPS scale visualization

The category scale used to interpret overall NPS (e.g., needs improvement → excellent).

Key findings summary

Key findings summary (slide-style)

A clean summary graphic of the main insights and what they mean for management decisions.

What I learned

Frameworks beat raw KPI lists

A single composite index is far easier for stakeholders to discuss than multiple disconnected metrics — but it must remain transparent and explainable.

The ‘why’ behind the numbers matters

Descriptive comparisons reveal patterns, but interpretation requires context: service quality, staff expertise, location accessibility, and process reality.

Digital maturity is not the same as customer experience

Digital tools can enhance experience, but loyalty depends on the combination of technology + human interaction.

Designing for decision-makers

The most valuable output wasn’t a statistical model — it was a tool that leadership can use to prioritize improvements across locations.

Want the full thesis?

I can share a PDF copy and a short walkthrough of the DMPI framework and results.